You also want to occasionally feed them live or frozen foods. Another option is feeding them algae that grows in the tank or pond, they love eating this. You can also occasionally feed soft fruits like bananas or strawberries, but do this in moderation. Something to keep in mind when feeding veggies is that it’s okay to have big chunks of veggies stay in the tank for an extended time like a semi long-term snack, instead of only giving enough to eat in 30 seconds or so. You should routinely feed some veggies including boiled broccoli, boiled and de-shelled peas, lightly boiled or softened spinach, lightly boiled or softened romaine lettuce, and many others! In the wild, goldfish routinely eat a lot of vegetation and greens, so it’s good to give them a diet plentiful in greens. What else should you feed to your goldfish? In addition to feeding pellets, I highly recommend adding some diversity to their diet. It’s a complicated process, but it’s necessary. You will know your tank is filtered once your water testing kit reads zero ammonia, zero nitrites, and an elevated nitrate level. ![]() In short, you will have the throw crushed up fish food into the tank to rot and produce ammonia and allow time for the bacteria colony to settle and establish in the filters so they can handle the ammonia production from the fish once you add them. During this tank cycling process is where I recommend using bottled bacteria to speed up the process and establish a strong bacteria colony, as well as using the water testing kit to ensure ammonia is being converted quickly into nitrate. This beneficial bacteria is responsible for converting the ammonia your fish produce as waste and detoxifying it into a much less harmful compound called nitrate. In short, tank cycling is establishing a beneficial bacteria colony in your filters. If your tank is not properly cycled before adding goldfish, they will likely die, please thoroughly research tank cycling. I am not going to go into the specifics of tank cycling in this article however, I highly recommend you research it because it is crucial that your tank is cycled before adding goldfish. After setting up your tank, you must make sure you have your tank cycled.
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